Scottish Terrier vs Saint Bernard: Complete 2026 Breed Comparison
Quick Verdict: The Scottish Terrier adapts well to apartment living. Both breeds are rewarding pets — your activity level and living space will determine the better fit.
At a Glance
| Trait | Scottish Terrier | Saint Bernard |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Small | Giant |
| Weight | 18-22 lbs | 120-180 lbs |
| Height | 10″ | 26-30″ |
| Energy Level | Moderate | Low |
| Shedding | Low | High |
| Grooming Needs | Moderate | Moderate |
| Lifespan | 11-13 yrs | 8-10 yrs |
| Good With Kids | Moderate | Yes |
Size & Temperament
The Scottish Terrier is a small-sized dog weighing 18-22 lbs, known for being independent, alert, feisty. They are relatively laid-back and adapt well to a variety of household routines.
The Saint Bernard, by comparison, is a giant-sized breed weighing 120-180 lbs with a patient, gentle, friendly personality. Their calmer disposition makes them a flexible fit for both houses and larger apartments.
Kids and Other Pets: The Scottish Terrier is generally moderate with children and moderate with other dogs. The Saint Bernard scores yes with kids and yes around other dogs. If your household includes young children or multiple pets, factor these scores into your decision.
Health & Lifespan
The Scottish Terrier has an average lifespan of 11-13 yrs with an overall health score of 7/10. Regular vet checkups and a quality diet will help maximize their years.
The Saint Bernard typically lives 8-10 yrs with a health rating of 6/10. Responsible breeding and genetic testing reduce common breed-specific risks.
Vet Cost Estimate (Annual):
| Expense | Scottish Terrier | Saint Bernard |
|---|---|---|
| Routine exams | $200-$400 | $200-$400 |
| Vaccinations | $75-$150 | $75-$150 |
| Dental care | $200-$500 | $200-$500 |
| Potential breed issues | $300-$1,000+ | $300-$1,000+ |
Pet health insurance is strongly recommended for both breeds. Compare plans at Pawlicy Advisor or Healthy Paws.
Care & Grooming
Scottish Terrier: Grooming needs are rated Moderate. Brush weekly and bathe monthly; professional trims help maintain coat health.
Saint Bernard: Grooming needs are rated Moderate. A monthly grooming routine with weekly brushing keeps this breed looking its best. High shedding is a factor to consider for allergy-sensitive households.
Exercise Needs:
- Scottish Terrier: 30 minutes of moderate activity daily.
- Saint Bernard: 30 minutes of moderate activity daily.
Top-rated supplies for both breeds: Chewy | Amazon Pet Supplies | PetSmart
Cost
| Cost Category | Scottish Terrier | Saint Bernard |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Price (Breeder) | $800-$1,500 | $1,000-$2,500 |
| Annual Food | $600-$1,200 | $600-$1,200 |
| Grooming (annual) | $200-$500 | $200-$500 |
| Vet care (annual) | $500-$1,500 | $500-$1,500 |
| Training classes | $150-$300 | $150-$300 |
Consider adoption as a cost-effective alternative — visit Petfinder or Adopt-a-Pet to find Scottish Terriers and Saint Bernards in need of homes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Which is easier to train, the Scottish Terrier or the Saint Bernard?
A: The Scottish Terrier has a trainability rating of Moderate, while the Saint Bernard rates Moderate. Both respond well to positive reinforcement and consistent routines.
Q: Can either breed live in an apartment?
A: The Scottish Terrier is yes for apartment living; the Saint Bernard is no. The Scottish Terrier is generally the better fit for smaller living spaces.
Q: Which breed is better for first-time dog owners?
A: Both breeds can work for first-time owners who commit to training and socialization.
Final Recommendation
Choose the Scottish Terrier if you want a independent companion with moderate energy and 11-13 yrs lifespan potential.
Choose the Saint Bernard if a patient dog with low energy and 8-10 yrs longevity suits your household better.
Either way, connect with a reputable breeder through the AKC Marketplace or explore rescue options at Petfinder.
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