Shih Tzu vs Maltese for Apartment Living: 2026 Complete Guide
Choosing between a Shih Tzu and a Maltese when you’re specifically looking for the best dog for apartment living is a nuanced decision. Both breeds have passionate fans — but their strengths differ in ways that matter enormously for apartment residents.
This 2026 guide breaks down exactly how these two breeds compare where it counts most for your situation.
*Quick answer: The Shih Tzu edges out the Maltese for apartment living in most cases — but read on for the full picture, because both breeds have situational advantages.*
Breed Overview
Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is a low-moderate-energy breed weighing Small (9–16 lbs). Originally bred for companionship and lap-dog duties, this breed has since become one of the most popular family and companion dogs in the United States. Shih Tzus live 10–16 years on average and shed very low.
Grooming needs: Daily brushing or professional monthly. Exercise requirement: 20–30 min/day.
Maltese
The Maltese is a low-moderate-energy breed weighing Small (4–7 lbs). Known for calm companionship and affectionate nature, the Maltese ranks consistently in the top 20 most popular AKC breeds. They live 12–15 years and shed very low.
Grooming needs: Daily brushing or professional every 4–6 weeks. Exercise requirement: 20 min/day.
Head-to-Head Comparison: for Apartment Living
| Trait | Shih Tzu | Maltese |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Small (9–16 lbs) | Small (4–7 lbs) |
| Energy Level | Low-Moderate | Low-Moderate |
| Shedding | Very Low | Very Low |
| Trainability | Moderate | Good |
| Barking Tendency | Moderate | Moderate-High |
| Exercise Needed | 20–30 min/day | 20 min/day |
| Grooming | Daily brushing or professional monthly | Daily brushing or professional every 4–6 weeks |
| Lifespan | 10–16 years | 12–15 years |
Shih Tzu for Apartment Living: Strengths & Weaknesses
Strengths for apartment residents:
The Shih Tzu’s moderate trainability makes it easier to establish the rules and boundaries that matter most for apartment living. With 20–30 min/day of exercise per day, this breed’s energy levels are manageable for most households. Their moderate barking tendency is worth factoring into your decision.
One overlooked advantage: the Shih Tzu’s Daily brushing or professional monthly grooming schedule keeps maintenance manageable.
Weaknesses for apartment residents:
The primary challenge with Shih Tzus for apartment living is their stubborn independence, which can require more experienced handling. Additionally, at Small (9–16 lbs), their small size means they can be fragile in rough play.
Maltese for Apartment Living: Strengths & Weaknesses
Strengths for apartment residents:
The Maltese brings a calm, adaptable energy that suits a quieter lifestyle for apartment living. At Small (4–7 lbs), their compact size is genuinely practical. The Maltese’s 12–15 years lifespan means a longer companionship for most owners.
Weaknesses for apartment residents:
Malteses can present challenges for apartment living because of their tendency toward separation anxiety, meaning extended alone time is difficult. Their shedding level of very low is relatively manageable with regular grooming.
Which Wins for Apartment Living?
Our Verdict: Shih Tzu (for most apartment residents)
After weighing all the factors, the Shih Tzu earns our recommendation for apartment living for most households. Here’s the core reasoning:
The Shih Tzu offers lower exercise needs and a calmer indoor temperament that suits smaller spaces. That said, the Maltese is an excellent choice when you have a larger apartment, ground-floor access, or can commit to daily outdoor exercise.
Bottom line: Most apartment residents will be happier with the Shih Tzu. But both dogs can thrive with the right owner and management approach.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can these breeds really thrive in an apartment?
Yes, with proper daily exercise and mental stimulation. Most breed-related apartment problems stem from under-exercising, not the space itself.
How often will I need to walk them from an apartment?
Expect 3–4 outdoor sessions daily. Morning and evening walks of 20–30 minutes each, plus a midday outing, covers most breeds’ needs.
Do these breeds bark a lot — a concern for neighbors?
Barking varies by individual dog, training, and environment. Both breeds can be trained to minimize nuisance barking with consistent commands and sufficient enrichment.
What apartment-friendly features should I look for in my building?
Elevator access, a nearby park or green space, pet-friendly policies with reasonable weight limits, and building rules that allow dogs are all worth checking before signing a lease.
*Affiliate disclosure: GetPetPros.com participates in affiliate programs. We may earn a commission if you purchase through links on this page, at no extra cost to you. All recommendations are based on independent research and editorial judgment.*