Shih Tzu vs Maltese for Families With Kids: 2026 Complete Guide
Choosing between a Shih Tzu and a Maltese when you’re specifically looking for the best dog for families with kids is a nuanced decision. Both breeds have passionate fans — but their strengths differ in ways that matter enormously for families with young children.
This 2026 guide breaks down exactly how these two breeds compare where it counts most for your situation.
*Quick answer: The Maltese edges out the Shih Tzu for families with kids in most cases — but read on for the full picture, because both breeds have situational advantages.*
Breed Overview
Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is a low-moderate-energy breed weighing Small (9–16 lbs). Originally bred for companionship and lap-dog duties, this breed has since become one of the most popular family and companion dogs in the United States. Shih Tzus live 10–16 years on average and shed very low.
Grooming needs: Daily brushing or professional monthly. Exercise requirement: 20–30 min/day.
Maltese
The Maltese is a low-moderate-energy breed weighing Small (4–7 lbs). Known for calm companionship and affectionate nature, the Maltese ranks consistently in the top 20 most popular AKC breeds. They live 12–15 years and shed very low.
Grooming needs: Daily brushing or professional every 4–6 weeks. Exercise requirement: 20 min/day.
Head-to-Head Comparison: for Families With Kids
| Trait | Shih Tzu | Maltese |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Small (9–16 lbs) | Small (4–7 lbs) |
| Energy Level | Low-Moderate | Low-Moderate |
| Shedding | Very Low | Very Low |
| Trainability | Moderate | Good |
| Barking Tendency | Moderate | Moderate-High |
| Exercise Needed | 20–30 min/day | 20 min/day |
| Grooming | Daily brushing or professional monthly | Daily brushing or professional every 4–6 weeks |
| Lifespan | 10–16 years | 12–15 years |
Shih Tzu for Families With Kids: Strengths & Weaknesses
Strengths for families with young children:
The Shih Tzu’s moderate trainability makes it easier to establish the rules and boundaries that matter most for families with kids. With 20–30 min/day of exercise per day, this breed’s energy levels are manageable for most households. Their moderate barking tendency is worth factoring into your decision.
One overlooked advantage: the Shih Tzu’s Daily brushing or professional monthly grooming schedule keeps maintenance manageable.
Weaknesses for families with young children:
The primary challenge with Shih Tzus for families with kids is their stubborn independence, which can require more experienced handling. Additionally, at Small (9–16 lbs), their small size means they can be fragile in rough play.
Maltese for Families With Kids: Strengths & Weaknesses
Strengths for families with young children:
The Maltese brings a calm, adaptable energy that suits a quieter lifestyle for families with kids. At Small (4–7 lbs), their compact size is genuinely practical. The Maltese’s 12–15 years lifespan means a longer companionship for most owners.
Weaknesses for families with young children:
Malteses can present challenges for families with kids because of their tendency toward separation anxiety, meaning extended alone time is difficult. Their shedding level of very low is relatively manageable with regular grooming.
Which Wins for Families With Kids?
Our Verdict: Maltese (for most families with young children)
After weighing all the factors, the Maltese earns our recommendation for families with kids for most households. Here’s the core reasoning:
The Maltese offers a gentler temperament and more predictable behavior around unpredictable children. That said, the Shih Tzu is an excellent choice when your children are older or when you prioritize the other breed’s specific traits.
Bottom line: Most families with young children will be happier with the Maltese. But both dogs can thrive with the right owner and management approach.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which breed is safer around toddlers?
Both breeds can be excellent with toddlers when properly socialized and trained. The key is early exposure to children, consistent obedience training, and supervised interactions until the dog matures.
How much exercise do these breeds need with kids?
Children can actually help meet a dog’s exercise needs through play. Plan for at least 30–60 minutes of daily structured activity plus free play time with the kids.
Do either of these breeds get jealous of a new baby?
Dogs can experience stress when a new baby arrives. Prepare your dog by gradually introducing baby sounds, scents, and routines before the arrival, and maintain some one-on-one time post-birth.
Which breed is easier to train for family life?
Both respond well to positive reinforcement. Consistency and early puppy classes are the most reliable predictors of a well-mannered family dog, regardless of breed.
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